Demonstratives & Location
Гэ́та, вось, тут, там
Vocabulary
- гэ́та — this is / that is
- вось — here is / behold
- тут — here
- там — there
- гэта — Who is that there?
- Вось — Here they are! Vitsya is waving.
Гэ́та, вось, тут, там
Near the School
Гэ́та, вось, тут, там
**Гэ́та** is the most common way to point to or identify something or someone: - Гэта школа. — This is a school. - Гэта Ганна. — This is Hanna. - Хто гэта? — Who is this? Don't confuse 'гэ́та' (this is) with 'гэ́ты / гэ́тая / гэ́тае' (this — as adjective forms, agreeing with nouns in gender).
Гэ́та шко́ла. — This is a school.
Гэ́та но́вы ву́чань. — This is a new student.
Хто гэ́та? — Who is this?
**Вось** draws attention to something, like 'here is' or 'there' when pointing: - Вось і яны. — Here they are. - Вось школа. — Here's the school. 'Вось' always implies pointing or presenting something.
Вось і яны́. — Here they are.
Вось шко́ла. — Here's the school.
А вось і Ю́рка. — And here's Yurka.
**Тут** means 'here' — indicating location near the speaker: - Ён тут. — He is here. - Школа тут. — The school is here.
Ён тут. — He is here.
Шко́ла тут. — The school is here.
**Там** means 'there' — indicating location away from the speaker: - Хто гэта там? — Who is that over there? - Школа там. — The school is there.
Хто гэ́та там? — Who is that there?
Шко́ла там. — The school is there.
Ён там. — He is there.
These four words are essential building blocks:
гэ́та — this is / that is
вось — here is / behold
тут — here
там — there
| Belarusian | English | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| гэ́та | this is / that is | — |
| вось | here is / behold | — |
| тут | here | — |
| там | there | — |
| гэта | Who is that there? | — |
| Вось | Here they are! Vitsya is waving. | — |
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