# Belingo — full lesson content > Markdown export of every public lesson for AI citation. # The Belarusian Alphabet Беларускі альфабэт — every letter, every sound ## Welcome to Belarusian Прывітанне! ### Vocabulary - **До́бры дзе́нь** — Good day (https://belingo.ca/audio/644e0fe7dedb19c1.mp3) - **Як ма́ешся?** — How are you? (https://belingo.ca/audio/b1f8b7fb1874b0bd.mp3) - **Дзя́куй** — Thanks (https://belingo.ca/audio/0bd1dda6449ee182.mp3) - **до́бра** — well (https://belingo.ca/audio/c004689c15302fa0.mp3) - **ве́льмі** — very (https://belingo.ca/audio/513b7980e75bc43f.mp3) - **учо́ра** — yesterday (https://belingo.ca/audio/9ef7facd6ed0fe40.mp3) - **ўжо́** — already (https://belingo.ca/audio/07d59e3fdd959d8d.mp3) - **пра́ўда** — truth / right (https://belingo.ca/audio/91644cba727c3c3e.mp3) - **Віншу́ю!** — Congratulations! (https://belingo.ca/audio/3c60422ac08d6612.mp3) - **вось** — here is (https://belingo.ca/audio/3b4edf42f46d1387.mp3) - **Хто гэ́та?** — Who is this? (https://belingo.ca/audio/f9bcce4582f4e029.mp3) - **но́вы** — new (https://belingo.ca/audio/d4de410fbe3f775a.mp3) - **ву́чань** — pupil, student (https://belingo.ca/audio/b4138435070f0d48.mp3) - **мой ся́бра** — my friend (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/0574dc04a02c53c5.mp3) - **сябро́ўка** — friend (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/1a82ad6d8272e3cc.mp3) - **стрэ́чная сястра́** — cousin (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/a629ba4bc828dd45.mp3) - **Хадзе́м!** — Let's go! (https://belingo.ca/audio/98a81781d0d9ba47.mp3) - **хутчэ́й** — faster (https://belingo.ca/audio/adcfa085642728f8.mp3) - **бо** — because (https://belingo.ca/audio/402d0abc9e2a911c.mp3) - **за́раз** — soon / now (https://belingo.ca/audio/d0a20e66310c1cc3.mp3) - **бу́дзе** — will be (https://belingo.ca/audio/fc0fa60144c0e05b.mp3) - **пе́ршы звано́к** — first bell (https://belingo.ca/audio/6c366c79f5702a9c.mp3) - **па даро́зе ў шко́лу** — on the way to school (https://belingo.ca/audio/a605e241e0d2147a.mp3) - **Дзя́куй!** — Thanks! (https://belingo.ca/audio/b9d6422f2e095301.mp3) - **ве́льмі до́бра** — very well (https://belingo.ca/audio/05ac3e4296cc1986.mp3) - **я** — I (https://belingo.ca/audio/4f566fb5e3df4276.mp3) - **ты** — you (https://belingo.ca/audio/ac60e92a11e14ff3.mp3) - **мы** — we (https://belingo.ca/audio/fa0374f92476a40a.mp3) - **мая** — my (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/7bbf852b85748e23.mp3) - **Прывітанне!** — Hello! (https://belingo.ca/audio/2d7bb349172940cb.mp3) - **Дзякуй** — Thank you (https://belingo.ca/audio/f70c150627f406e9.mp3) - **Так** — Yes (https://belingo.ca/audio/5cc3159c299f9db7.mp3) - **Не** — No (https://belingo.ca/audio/865b5ff8c592209d.mp3) - **Прывітанне** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/b6a448da1e8e4e06.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/welcome-to-belarusian --- ## Familiar vowels: А Э О У Four sounds you already know ### Vocabulary - **А а** — ah — like 'a' in 'car' (https://belingo.ca/audio/459c49158c4358ea.mp3) - **мама** — mom (https://belingo.ca/audio/2241a273ca8a2a78.mp3) - **Ганна** — Hanna (Ann) (https://belingo.ca/audio/46ad9dde5052f5b6.mp3) - **мая** — my (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/7bbf852b85748e23.mp3) - **Э э** — eh — like 'e' in 'pen' (https://belingo.ca/audio/e8d020ebd0baf60a.mp3) - **гэта** — this (https://belingo.ca/audio/c5a35518d8d9252c.mp3) - **цэгла** — brick (https://belingo.ca/audio/a7026a26307ede22.mp3) - **О о** — o — like 'o' in 'horse' (https://belingo.ca/audio/ff6af9dfe78ee915.mp3) - **дом** — house (https://belingo.ca/audio/8e35c31399092c3c.mp3) - **новы** — new (https://belingo.ca/audio/236dd0ae63b72e11.mp3) - **добра** — well / good (https://belingo.ca/audio/8e5ccf91127a67b1.mp3) - **У у** — oo — like 'oo' in 'put' (https://belingo.ca/audio/8c0161e7c15ccd46.mp3) - **учора** — yesterday (https://belingo.ca/audio/c6d72e32cf1bb681.mp3) - **хутка** — quickly (https://belingo.ca/audio/bc5c1e7260201941.mp3) - **мужык** — man / husband (https://belingo.ca/audio/3e488910d959d1e0.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/letter-a --- ## Special vowels: Ы і І Two letters that look familiar but aren't ### Vocabulary - **Ы ы** — yh — like 'i' in 'bit' but deeper (https://belingo.ca/audio/a639f413bb620122.mp3) - **сын** — son (https://belingo.ca/audio/67565436b1858d67.mp3) - **ты** — you (sing.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ac60e92a11e14ff3.mp3) - **мы** — we (https://belingo.ca/audio/fa0374f92476a40a.mp3) - **І і** — ee — like 'ee' in 'seek' (https://belingo.ca/audio/9ffb8efac792fe54.mp3) - **імя** — name (https://belingo.ca/audio/9453bc6516ea5fa7.mp3) - **і** — and (https://belingo.ca/audio/9184981607850c09.mp3) - **трыпціх** — triptych (https://belingo.ca/audio/4fd9054e690269dc.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/special-vowels --- ## Iotated vowels: Я Е Ё Ю The 'y-' team ### Vocabulary - **Я я** — ya — 'ya' (start) or softens previous consonant (https://belingo.ca/audio/a05c28ce019ef349.mp3) - **яна** — she (https://belingo.ca/audio/8bc433630fa6a34f.mp3) - **мая** — my (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/7bbf852b85748e23.mp3) - **сябар** — friend (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cbdb1d2c0ca16a58.mp3) - **Е е** — ye — 'ye' (start) or softens previous consonant (https://belingo.ca/audio/e78ec29894324285.mp3) - **ем** — I eat (https://belingo.ca/audio/0e4a54eaa8fa1d80.mp3) - **мае** — his / mine (pl.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/aeede2f86600274e.mp3) - **дзень** — day (https://belingo.ca/audio/09f2ed5d7e1ffaab.mp3) - **Ё ё** — yo — 'yo' (always stressed) (https://belingo.ca/audio/2dbaa3b13c794a2a.mp3) - **ён** — he (https://belingo.ca/audio/93bac870fb797889.mp3) - **маё** — mine (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/e0b6544e04847488.mp3) - **цёплы** — warm (https://belingo.ca/audio/0ffadecee2cb8abb.mp3) - **Ю ю** — yu — 'yu' (https://belingo.ca/audio/0fb91ff42ce8a566.mp3) - **Юрка** — Yurka (George) (https://belingo.ca/audio/2c691d2244f204b7.mp3) - **люблю** — I love (https://belingo.ca/audio/0d5dd16bfbcb81c2.mp3) - **пяю** — I sing (https://belingo.ca/audio/c81ea68f41597c1d.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/iotated-vowels --- ## Semivowels: Ў and Й The signature letters of Belarusian ### Vocabulary - **Ў ў** — у нескладовае (non-syllabic u) — like 'w' in 'cow' (https://belingo.ca/audio/cc40fccc83166326.mp3) - **праўда** — truth (https://belingo.ca/audio/85cddf5f624f463b.mp3) - **сяброўка** — friend (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cb16f31f41494173.mp3) - **быў** — was (https://belingo.ca/audio/b3368fa45c33b0d8.mp3) - **воўк** — wolf (https://belingo.ca/audio/eccf1021522113dc.mp3) - **Й й** — і кароткае (short i) — like 'y' in 'yes' (https://belingo.ca/audio/5627ccb6a9eb3a4f.mp3) - **мой** — my (https://belingo.ca/audio/5ff3982c7fc63aa0.mp3) - **край** — edge / land (https://belingo.ca/audio/607899391309b9b0.mp3) - **гарбата** — tea (https://belingo.ca/audio/945041e013a5a9dc.mp3) - **ў** — truth (праўда) - **й** — my friend Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/semivowels-and --- ## Consonants 1: Б В Д З К Л М Seven friendly consonants ### Vocabulary - **Б б** — be — like 'b' in 'bus' (https://belingo.ca/audio/8a3cfe5e6517d4fc.mp3) - **брат** — brother (https://belingo.ca/audio/4fcce0e49f6a28f1.mp3) - **быў** — was (https://belingo.ca/audio/b3368fa45c33b0d8.mp3) - **В в** — ve — like 'v' in 'voice' (https://belingo.ca/audio/e269d88b8511297f.mp3) - **вада** — water (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce3f7027fd23aaae.mp3) - **вочы** — eyes (https://belingo.ca/audio/b4f2486a26f30695.mp3) - **Д д** — de — like 'd' in 'dog' (https://belingo.ca/audio/ab58b1427cf27f98.mp3) - **дом** — house (https://belingo.ca/audio/8e35c31399092c3c.mp3) - **дзень** — day (https://belingo.ca/audio/09f2ed5d7e1ffaab.mp3) - **З з** — ze — like 'z' in 'zoo' (https://belingo.ca/audio/1c99dd3bb5c0a7d3.mp3) - **зіма** — winter (https://belingo.ca/audio/f7ce3790817166aa.mp3) - **зорка** — star (https://belingo.ca/audio/03b1c2c26670b294.mp3) - **К к** — ka — like 'k' in 'key' (https://belingo.ca/audio/f50285a28c9acf10.mp3) - **кніга** — book (https://belingo.ca/audio/767588333bf59b3e.mp3) - **кот** — cat (https://belingo.ca/audio/9e7f48584cacdcc1.mp3) - **Л л** — el — like 'l' in 'lap' (hard) or 'million' (soft) (https://belingo.ca/audio/c1f71a59b18a214d.mp3) - **лес** — forest (https://belingo.ca/audio/f82b5ea4e736cec7.mp3) - **мала** — little (https://belingo.ca/audio/22afd9ccec96adea.mp3) - **М м** — em — like 'm' in 'mom' (https://belingo.ca/audio/e40fc52011ee7f40.mp3) - **мама** — mom (https://belingo.ca/audio/2241a273ca8a2a78.mp3) - **мова** — language (https://belingo.ca/audio/c895917b89d7f76e.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/consonants-1 --- ## Consonants 2: Н П Р С Т Ф Six more familiar sounds ### Vocabulary - **Н н** — en (эн) — like 'n' in 'no' (https://belingo.ca/audio/3be3edad4e5cbeb7.mp3) - **новы** — new (https://belingo.ca/audio/236dd0ae63b72e11.mp3) - **нос** — nose (https://belingo.ca/audio/8032e32d60aeab7c.mp3) - **П п** — pe — like 'p' in 'pen' (https://belingo.ca/audio/1d9569b217ddb116.mp3) - **пяць** — five (https://belingo.ca/audio/00a8717e3be04a4a.mp3) - **пісьмо** — letter (mail) (https://belingo.ca/audio/232a31821fab01b1.mp3) - **Р р** — er — rolled 'r' (like Spanish) (https://belingo.ca/audio/6100e78f324dddc7.mp3) - **рука** — hand / arm (https://belingo.ca/audio/38c9a88d5e834c30.mp3) - **рыба** — fish (https://belingo.ca/audio/a01c2e254d6c7900.mp3) - **С с** — es — like 's' in 'sun' (https://belingo.ca/audio/c4422d6ce626608c.mp3) - **сын** — son (https://belingo.ca/audio/67565436b1858d67.mp3) - **сястра** — sister (https://belingo.ca/audio/73c45695523271a8.mp3) - **Т т** — te — like 't' in 'top' (https://belingo.ca/audio/db61972be3d46478.mp3) - **тата** — dad (https://belingo.ca/audio/f2e3d7ab3379d519.mp3) - **твой** — your (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/fa3010a8b23c6fab.mp3) - **Ф ф** — ef — like 'f' in 'fan' (https://belingo.ca/audio/cbcff88b417f4fb9.mp3) - **фота** — photo (https://belingo.ca/audio/162a13f2520a7286.mp3) - **футбол** — football / soccer (https://belingo.ca/audio/3dbc5b65ff40e2c1.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/consonants-2 --- ## Consonants 3: Ж Х Ц Ч Ш Sibilants and hisses ### Vocabulary - **Ж ж** — zhe — like 's' in 'measure' / 'pleasure' (https://belingo.ca/audio/f82fa37418965c73.mp3) - **жыць** — to live (https://belingo.ca/audio/95e66c196fbfc774.mp3) - **жонка** — wife (https://belingo.ca/audio/1b56bd0de4320ac5.mp3) - **Х х** — kha — like 'ch' in Scottish 'loch' or German 'Bach' (https://belingo.ca/audio/3375bad4b00e81f5.mp3) - **хлеб** — bread (https://belingo.ca/audio/adc547a41baeedf9.mp3) - **хата** — house / hut (https://belingo.ca/audio/ec03dc2e86eed67a.mp3) - **Ц ц** — tse — like 'ts' in 'cats' (https://belingo.ca/audio/66baa1c657ea22e3.mp3) - **цэгла** — brick (https://belingo.ca/audio/a7026a26307ede22.mp3) - **цёплы** — warm (https://belingo.ca/audio/0ffadecee2cb8abb.mp3) - **Ч ч** — che — like 'ch' in 'chair' (https://belingo.ca/audio/06c0e8273bcfe053.mp3) - **гарбата** — tea (https://belingo.ca/audio/945041e013a5a9dc.mp3) - **чалавек** — person / human (https://belingo.ca/audio/abdc94882c0889cf.mp3) - **Ш ш** — sha — like 'sh' in 'shoe' (https://belingo.ca/audio/162378e0b90b9ae7.mp3) - **школа** — school (https://belingo.ca/audio/a41fdb4e19dee5e8.mp3) - **шмат** — a lot (https://belingo.ca/audio/34ada66ec57234dd.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/consonants-3 --- ## Special: Г, Дз, Дж The Belarusian sounds that surprise people ### Vocabulary - **Г г** — ha — soft 'h' as in 'hello' (https://belingo.ca/audio/628aa78b69491402.mp3) - **горад** — city (https://belingo.ca/audio/bfc8f8b02ca7f30c.mp3) - **галава** — head (https://belingo.ca/audio/ccfb7782b6f24172.mp3) - **гэта** — this (https://belingo.ca/audio/c5a35518d8d9252c.mp3) - **Дз дз** — dze — like 'ds' in 'kids' (https://belingo.ca/audio/cf0013f85e2a01f8.mp3) - **дзень** — day (https://belingo.ca/audio/09f2ed5d7e1ffaab.mp3) - **дзякуй** — thanks (https://belingo.ca/audio/86ac8e46bf45fc4d.mp3) - **дзіця** — child (https://belingo.ca/audio/54e95198cbf4862d.mp3) - **Дж дж** — dzhe — like 'j' in 'jam' (https://belingo.ca/audio/9ca6647b26963843.mp3) - **дождж** — rain (https://belingo.ca/audio/226bfef8aa438eab.mp3) - **джала** — sting (https://belingo.ca/audio/a177a212e96fd00c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/special --- ## Soft sign Ь and apostrophe ' Two silent marks that change everything ### Vocabulary - **Ь ь** — мяккі знак (soft sign) — no sound — softens preceding consonant (https://belingo.ca/audio/e85a8eab244dbd9b.mp3) - **пяць** — five (https://belingo.ca/audio/00a8717e3be04a4a.mp3) - **дзень** — day (https://belingo.ca/audio/09f2ed5d7e1ffaab.mp3) - **конь** — horse (https://belingo.ca/audio/1d5ec7f227a25427.mp3) - **'** — апостраф (apostrophe) — separator - **сям'я** — family (https://belingo.ca/audio/6f54b751162be9b3.mp3) - **п'еса** — play (theatre) (https://belingo.ca/audio/4b6322930d2f7b10.mp3) - **аб'ява** — announcement (https://belingo.ca/audio/5dc8a5f5e3fbfe31.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/soft-sign-and-apostrophe --- ## First dialogue: On the way to school Па дарозе ў школу ### Vocabulary - **як маешся?** — how are you? (informal) (https://belingo.ca/audio/7fa1b3518f43e0d9.mp3) - **Учора** — yesterday (https://belingo.ca/audio/18d48038468c77c4.mp3) - **Віншую!** — Congratulations! (https://belingo.ca/audio/87d3356b466d810f.mp3) - **вучань** — student / pupil (https://belingo.ca/audio/f17c7d8439ba6b8e.mp3) - **Хадзем!** — Let's go! (https://belingo.ca/audio/4292d7cfaf9e36bc.mp3) - **хутчэй** — faster / hurry (https://belingo.ca/audio/350f299baebea8e3.mp3) - **бо** — because (https://belingo.ca/audio/402d0abc9e2a911c.mp3) - **Хадзем хутчэй** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/eca2ad300664d0c7.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/first-dialogue-on-the-way-to-school --- ## Unit 1 review Pull it all together ### Vocabulary - **дзень** — Good day! How are you? (https://belingo.ca/audio/09f2ed5d7e1ffaab.mp3) - **гарбата** — I drank tea. (https://belingo.ca/audio/945041e013a5a9dc.mp3) - **Прывітанне** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/b6a448da1e8e4e06.mp3) - **Добры дзень** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/8809e9bdb89541e1.mp3) - **Дзякуй** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/f70c150627f406e9.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/unit-1-review --- ## Belarusian Stress Patterns Націск — why vowels change ### Vocabulary - **малако** — I drink milk. (https://belingo.ca/audio/e1c7e225f00dec11.mp3) - **Вясна** — Spring has already come! - **вясна** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/d348110c81ba0c3a.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/alphabet/belarusian-stress-patterns --- # Near the School Каля школы — questions, answers, and conjunctions ## Near the School Каля школы ### Vocabulary - **хто** — who (https://belingo.ca/audio/6528f51caf302a51.mp3) - **гэ́та** — this is / that is (https://belingo.ca/audio/51ad0434dd5d5a21.mp3) - **там** — there (https://belingo.ca/audio/fd8f30079c5dc50b.mp3) - **брат** — brother (https://belingo.ca/audio/4fcce0e49f6a28f1.mp3) - **хло́пец** — boy (https://belingo.ca/audio/bac30884e4ecafdf.mp3) - **ву́чань** — student / pupil (https://belingo.ca/audio/b4138435070f0d48.mp3) - **ён** — he (https://belingo.ca/audio/93bac870fb797889.mp3) - **яны́** — they (https://belingo.ca/audio/d1cdbcdb7347c098.mp3) - **я ве́даю, што** — I know that (https://belingo.ca/audio/68546649ee884cc9.mp3) - **гэ́ты** — this (masculine) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ad50505bb8af12fd.mp3) - **другі** — another / second (https://belingo.ca/audio/2d572e4c129b5202.mp3) - **Як ён заве́цца?** — What is his name? (https://belingo.ca/audio/ae2ab7185ad22414.mp3) - **Як про́зьвішча?** — What is his last name? (https://belingo.ca/audio/a4624d853e917712.mp3) - **здае́цца** — it seems (https://belingo.ca/audio/a409ea4e9dc2e188.mp3) - **мне здае́цца** — it seems to me (https://belingo.ca/audio/736701a73a25d6d8.mp3) - **адку́ль?** — where from? (https://belingo.ca/audio/6faa3bd2163d19c8.mp3) - **але** — but (https://belingo.ca/audio/ef103f5aa3ea3389.mp3) - **маха́е руко́й** — waves his hand (https://belingo.ca/audio/9ad5b13063328c76.mp3) - **пасьля скажу́** — I shall tell later (https://belingo.ca/audio/fb07f4d3bd35e04e.mp3) - **такса́ма** — also / too (https://belingo.ca/audio/036f113d8cd8de02.mp3) - **мяне́ пазна́ў** — he recognized me (https://belingo.ca/audio/225dfaefb2a5e2af.mp3) - **каля шко́лы** — near the school (https://belingo.ca/audio/516448d892e90541.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/near-the-school --- ## Syllables Склады ### Vocabulary - **vowels** — Count the vowels to find the syllable count. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/syllables --- ## Interrogative Pronouns Хто? Што? ### Vocabulary - **Хто гэ́та?** — Who is this? (https://belingo.ca/audio/f9bcce4582f4e029.mp3) - **Што гэ́та?** — What is this? (https://belingo.ca/audio/424b0bec8d8f4958.mp3) - **Хто** — Who is this? — This is my brother. - **Што** — What is this? — This is a school. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/interrogative-pronouns --- ## Questions & Answers Ці ты ведаеш? ### Vocabulary - **ці** — question particle (do/does/is...?) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ad41dc8e89090656.mp3) - **так** — yes (https://belingo.ca/audio/d39566ef45e31e11.mp3) - **не** — no / not (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce6256afd690e0be.mp3) - **але́** — yes (emphatic) (https://belingo.ca/audio/7f3c7aff66604570.mp3) - **Ці** — Do you know him? — Yes, I know (him). - **Так** — Is this a new student? — Yes, this is a new student. (https://belingo.ca/audio/5cc3159c299f9db7.mp3) - **Не** — Do you know him? — No, I don't know. (https://belingo.ca/audio/865b5ff8c592209d.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/questions-answers --- ## Conjunctions І, а, ды ### Vocabulary - **і** — and (https://belingo.ca/audio/9184981607850c09.mp3) - **а** — and (contrast) / but (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) - **ды** — and (also) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cad88007d5c2e612.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/conjunctions --- ## The Verb 'to be' Быць — ёсьць ### Vocabulary - **ёсьць** — is / am / are (to be) (https://belingo.ca/audio/15a25bcdcffbbc66.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/the-verb-to-be --- ## Demonstratives & Location Гэ́та, вось, тут, там ### Vocabulary - **гэ́та** — this is / that is (https://belingo.ca/audio/51ad0434dd5d5a21.mp3) - **вось** — here is / behold (https://belingo.ca/audio/3b4edf42f46d1387.mp3) - **тут** — here (https://belingo.ca/audio/91720cdd7b54baf0.mp3) - **там** — there (https://belingo.ca/audio/fd8f30079c5dc50b.mp3) - **гэта** — Who is that there? (https://belingo.ca/audio/c5a35518d8d9252c.mp3) - **Вось** — Here they are! Vitsya is waving. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/demonstratives-location --- ## Practice & Review Паўтарэнне ### Vocabulary - **Хто** — Who is this? — This is a boy. - **Што** — What is this? — This is a school. - **Ці** — Do you know him? — Yes, I know (him). - **і** — Vitsya and Hanna go to school. (https://belingo.ca/audio/9184981607850c09.mp3) - **а** — This is Vitsya, and (whereas) this is Yurka. (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) - **Вось** — Here they are! Vitsya is waving. - **Хто гэта там?** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/446f51510c8c7901.mp3) - **Гэта новы вучань.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/2c712a00738b0685.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/near-the-school/practice-review --- # Young Yanka in the City Малы́ Янка ў горадзе — nouns, genders, and the nominative case ## Young Yanka in the City Малы́ Янка ў горадзе ### Vocabulary - **та́та** — dad (https://belingo.ca/audio/d301e5b8622b4aee.mp3) - **стары́** — old (https://belingo.ca/audio/ff42baf5deda40aa.mp3) - **дом** — house (https://belingo.ca/audio/8e35c31399092c3c.mp3) - **цэ́гла** — brick (https://belingo.ca/audio/309e78494d1e3970.mp3) - **дрэ́ва** — wood / tree (https://belingo.ca/audio/962466cc8b337e1e.mp3) - **драўля́ны** — wooden (https://belingo.ca/audio/f641bcf57fe150e3.mp3) - **жыве́** — lives (https://belingo.ca/audio/859df583f7c99e0f.mp3) - **чужы́я лю́дзі** — strangers (https://belingo.ca/audio/41a7b78167b14de8.mp3) - **малы хло́пчык** — little boy (https://belingo.ca/audio/10c6201f79b3cdd9.mp3) - **дамы́** — houses (pl.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/f1f3067931d3663b.mp3) - **цагля́ны** — brick (adj.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/fde72abf0db62842.mp3) - **высо́кі** — tall / high (https://belingo.ca/audio/98bd49cd36d71afd.mp3) - **вакно́** — window (https://belingo.ca/audio/ef5f198a4b7dfa2e.mp3) - **шко́ла** — school (https://belingo.ca/audio/f9619b2c40cfac07.mp3) - **рэ́чка** — little river (https://belingo.ca/audio/de417f93f993e44b.mp3) - **рака́** — river (https://belingo.ca/audio/9bf9fcb649be6d62.mp3) - **дом (m.)** — house (https://belingo.ca/audio/38fe0c8a3fd11799.mp3) - **дамы́ (pl.)** — houses (https://belingo.ca/audio/72591b49e3a7dcfe.mp3) - **цэ́гла (f.)** — brick (https://belingo.ca/audio/8fee83f3c8770716.mp3) - **дрэ́ва (n.)** — wood / tree (https://belingo.ca/audio/0eb9e4c90b149ac4.mp3) - **вакно́ (n.)** — window (https://belingo.ca/audio/75e2bfea8864a792.mp3) - **во́кны (pl.)** — windows (https://belingo.ca/audio/99d74fe79bb6814b.mp3) - **рака́ (f.)** — river (https://belingo.ca/audio/c80605a5aa0a4cfb.mp3) - **рэ́чка (f.)** — little river (https://belingo.ca/audio/ebe75758c60bbbf9.mp3) - **шко́ла (f.)** — school (https://belingo.ca/audio/d5757ec6c2f1ab07.mp3) - **плот (m.)** — fence (https://belingo.ca/audio/f67881bf637fd17d.mp3) - **наш, на́шая, на́шае** — our (m., f., n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/9a4012b8d13a816e.mp3) - **то́лькі** — only, but (https://belingo.ca/audio/002f8062dc9237f9.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/young-yanka-in-the-city --- ## Stress & Akannie Нацiск і аканне ### Vocabulary - **а** — The unstressed о becomes а in the plural: дамы́. (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/stress-akannie --- ## Dzekanne & Tsekanne Дзеканне і цеканне ### Vocabulary - **Дз** — Soft д → дз, so: дзень. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/dzekanne-tsekanne --- ## Noun Genders Род назоўнікаў ### Vocabulary - **feminine** — Nouns ending in -а are typically feminine. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/noun-genders --- ## Word Stems Аснова слова ### Vocabulary - **ending** — The stem is what remains after removing the ending (канчатак). - **-і** — дом → дамы́ (-ы), дзень → дні (-і). (https://belingo.ca/audio/9184981607850c09.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/word-stems --- ## Nominative Case: Singular & Plural Назоўны склон ### Vocabulary - **дамы́** — The plural of 'дом' (house) is 'дамы́' (houses). (https://belingo.ca/audio/f1f3067931d3663b.mp3) - **во́кны** — The plural of 'вакно́' (window) is 'во́кны' (windows). (https://belingo.ca/audio/9c53e07e68286962.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/nominative-case-singular-plural --- ## Practice & Review Паўтарэнне ### Vocabulary - **рэ́чка** — This is our little river, only here it is already a big river. (https://belingo.ca/audio/de417f93f993e44b.mp3) - **дамы́** — These are brick houses. (https://belingo.ca/audio/f1f3067931d3663b.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/young-yanka-in-the-city/practice-review --- # Two Friends Дзьве сяброўкі — numerals, pronouns, and verb conjugation ## Two Friends Дзьве сяброўкі ### Vocabulary - **сяброўка** — friend (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cb16f31f41494173.mp3) - **сёстры** — sisters (https://belingo.ca/audio/e858fdd01a0f5b19.mp3) - **брат** — brother (https://belingo.ca/audio/4fcce0e49f6a28f1.mp3) - **браток** — little brother (https://belingo.ca/audio/ee3d9a1cd5b76b3a.mp3) - **падобныя** — similar, alike (https://belingo.ca/audio/5775277d45524e97.mp3) - **валасы́** — hair (https://belingo.ca/audio/b68b516513698a54.mp3) - **розныя** — different (https://belingo.ca/audio/21d0cc0fff3a3893.mp3) - **лес** — forest (https://belingo.ca/audio/f82b5ea4e736cec7.mp3) - **сястра** — sister (https://belingo.ca/audio/73c45695523271a8.mp3) - **падобны** — alike, similar (https://belingo.ca/audio/b18fe08bd1493644.mp3) - **вока** — eye (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/68e05efab2fb5e4d.mp3) - **вочы** — eyes (pl.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/b4f2486a26f30695.mp3) - **нос** — nose (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/8032e32d60aeab7c.mp3) - **сьвéтлыя** — fair, blond (https://belingo.ca/audio/13f58b6a8d8b1184.mp3) - **год** — year (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/605cea2eaccdbdfa.mp3) - **два** — two (m./n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/0c5d1b40eee9c805.mp3) - **чатыры** — four (https://belingo.ca/audio/373df8331d57c5b8.mp3) - **жыву́ць** — they live (https://belingo.ca/audio/459c260d5ea5e273.mp3) - **ву́ліца** — street (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/397db1f1c243da0e.mp3) - **вялікія** — big (pl.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/703fe08f0244f576.mp3) - **шмат** — a lot, many (https://belingo.ca/audio/34ada66ec57234dd.mp3) - **сёньня** — today (https://belingo.ca/audio/8adc9148b746d9df.mp3) - **цёплы** — warm (https://belingo.ca/audio/0ffadecee2cb8abb.mp3) - **пытацца** — to ask (https://belingo.ca/audio/90eb1301492dd5b6.mp3) - **адказваць** — to answer (https://belingo.ca/audio/ad63b7245873b05d.mp3) - **Дзьве сяброўкі** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/5f5ede13c2593e6a.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/two-friends --- ## Vowel Reduction Rules Яканьне й аканьне ### Vocabulary - **а** — house → houses (unstressed о becomes а) (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) - **я** — sisters → sister (unstressed ё becomes я) (https://belingo.ca/audio/4f566fb5e3df4276.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/vowel-reduction-rules --- ## Numbers 1–10 Адзін, два, тры... ### Vocabulary - **адзін, два, тры** — one, two, three (https://belingo.ca/audio/67142fe111bff99e.mp3) - **чатыры, пяць, шэсьць** — four, five, six (https://belingo.ca/audio/d55da39ac66d6aa7.mp3) - **сем, восем, дзевяць, дзесяць** — seven, eight, nine, ten (https://belingo.ca/audio/4d85af91c7bbb06d.mp3) - **чатыры** — Zina is only four years old. (https://belingo.ca/audio/373df8331d57c5b8.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/numbers-1-10 --- ## Personal Pronouns Я, ты, ён, яна, яно, мы, вы, яны́ ### Vocabulary - **я, ты, ён, яна, яно** — I, you (informal), he, she, it (https://belingo.ca/audio/b35569afc687da0c.mp3) - **мы, вы, яны́** — we, you (formal/plural), they (https://belingo.ca/audio/78fef0a09f66e497.mp3) - **яны** — Liuba and Viera — they are friends. - **яны жывуць** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/87bfeef043327687.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/personal-pronouns --- ## First Conjugation Чытаю, чытаеш, чытае... ### Vocabulary - **жывуць** — Liuba and Viera have lived in the same house for three years. (https://belingo.ca/audio/2b84ec3e6e703ebe.mp3) - **чытае** — Zina already reads. (https://belingo.ca/audio/7948ceaa3e25066b.mp3) - **яна чытае** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/46f17d1794fc8adb.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/first-conjugation --- ## Practice & Review Паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **адзін** — One, two, three, four, five... (https://belingo.ca/audio/3fa529275f675e9f.mp3) - **чытае** — He reads a book. (https://belingo.ca/audio/7948ceaa3e25066b.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/two-friends/practice-review --- # Who Likes What Хто што любіць — adjectives, verb conjugation, and the accusative case ## Dialogue: Who Likes What Хто што любіць ### Vocabulary - **куды́** — where (to) (https://belingo.ca/audio/136e472ecbd0fcf6.mp3) - **станцыя** — station (https://belingo.ca/audio/1c8f6919a0dcfc40.mp3) - **чакаць** — to wait for (https://belingo.ca/audio/5d00941aa75c917a.mp3) - **ле́цішча** — country cottage (https://belingo.ca/audio/b0b1e7a25c5c8567.mp3) - **знайсьці** — to find (https://belingo.ca/audio/4a96894ab8c8bb68.mp3) - **ву́ліца** — street (https://belingo.ca/audio/397db1f1c243da0e.mp3) - **ся́бра** — friend (https://belingo.ca/audio/bdebc0eca6482357.mp3) - **марка** — stamp (https://belingo.ca/audio/48767b23b7783344.mp3) - **на станцыю** — to the station (https://belingo.ca/audio/efce4a4fac0cc5e4.mp3) - **нясу́** — I carry, I take (https://belingo.ca/audio/ac23351a87ee67f8.mp3) - **цікавы** — interesting (https://belingo.ca/audio/884732d3a10f53bc.mp3) - **каб зане́сьці** — in order to take (https://belingo.ca/audio/d72c798da1facaf4.mp3) - **ду́маць** — to think (https://belingo.ca/audio/f491e4df7f7c75a1.mp3) - **эгаісты** — selfish (https://belingo.ca/audio/4541cb1256ab2c94.mp3) - **Выбачай!** — Excuse me! / Sorry! (https://belingo.ca/audio/a951cf1aa69b4fc9.mp3) - **жартаваць** — to joke (https://belingo.ca/audio/f66be854d8c70a33.mp3) - **пэўна-ж** — of course, surely (https://belingo.ca/audio/50d1179879249b3a.mp3) - **бібліятэка** — library (https://belingo.ca/audio/d97392c4c9c5028a.mp3) - **хачу́** — I want (https://belingo.ca/audio/ae3110509a057591.mp3) - **Бывай!** — Goodbye! (https://belingo.ca/audio/16f9e9e02799ac31.mp3) - **заўтра** — tomorrow (https://belingo.ca/audio/cbb5874836d87406.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/dialogue-who-likes-what --- ## Sounds: у/ў and і/й Чаргаваньне у/ў і і/й ### Vocabulary - **й** — I'm waiting for mom and sister at the station. - **ў** — I'm going to the library. - **Я йду ў школу.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/7d4743be36b3659e.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/sounds-and --- ## Adjective Agreement Прыметнікі: род і лік ### Vocabulary - **новая** — new street - **цікавыя** — interesting books Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/adjective-agreement --- ## Verb Conjugation Спражэньне: браць, пісаць ### Vocabulary - **пішу** — I am writing a book. - **бярэш** — Do you take stamps? - **Я бяру кнігу.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/968d23f1f6f9c3e0.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/verb-conjugation --- ## Cases & Accusative Склоны і вінавальны склон ### Vocabulary - **марку** — I'm carrying an interesting stamp. - **сястру** — I'm waiting for my sister. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/cases-accusative --- ## Days of the Week Дні тыдня ### Vocabulary - **панядзе́лак** — Monday (https://belingo.ca/audio/214ef069c0794f7b.mp3) - **аўторак** — Tuesday (https://belingo.ca/audio/b215da5d953a69ea.mp3) - **серада** — Wednesday (https://belingo.ca/audio/34987651c10609e5.mp3) - **чацьве́р** — Thursday (https://belingo.ca/audio/44e699a14775c555.mp3) - **пятніца** — Friday (https://belingo.ca/audio/9be79c651678830d.mp3) - **сыбота** — Saturday (https://belingo.ca/audio/581c902adb4cf62d.mp3) - **нядзе́ля** — Sunday (https://belingo.ca/audio/14d30f9f95a259a7.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/days-of-the-week --- ## Practice & Review Паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **ў** — She is at school. - **бяром** — We take on Monday. - **Бывай! Да заўтра!** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/3176038aa3ca1d4b.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/who-likes-what/practice-review --- # Living Grammar (Review) Жывая граматыка — review of Section I (Units 1–5) ## Living Grammar (Poem) Жывая граматыка ### Vocabulary - **гусь (f.)** — goose (https://belingo.ca/audio/cae73a15e127631d.mp3) - **сабака (m.)** — dog (https://belingo.ca/audio/c49f3dd0662d4e8d.mp3) - **кацянё (n.)** — kitten (https://belingo.ca/audio/222df69428283913.mp3) - **котка (f.)** — cat (female) (https://belingo.ca/audio/de7e3f3c9731862f.mp3) - **кот (m.)** — cat (male) (https://belingo.ca/audio/8ac8619f25569ca1.mp3) - **жывы / жывая** — living (m. / f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/bfafbd0c1a514a32.mp3) - **бедны** — poor, unfortunate (https://belingo.ca/audio/93bfea4340e77320.mp3) - **лужок** — meadow (https://belingo.ca/audio/14c20bb0fac89761.mp3) - **Жаноцкі** — Goose — she? Feminine gender! Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/living-grammar-poem --- ## Review: Noun Genders Род назоўнікаў ### Vocabulary - **яно** — Kitten — it is neuter gender. - **ён** — Dog — he is masculine gender. (https://belingo.ca/audio/93bac870fb797889.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/review-noun-genders --- ## Review: Pronouns & Verbs Займеннікі і дзеясловы ### Vocabulary - **жыву** — I live in Minsk. (https://belingo.ca/audio/5bfaefd34b2ed333.mp3) - **жывуць** — They live in a house. (https://belingo.ca/audio/2b84ec3e6e703ebe.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/review-pronouns-verbs --- ## Review: Cases & Adjectives Склоны і прыметнікі ### Vocabulary - **каву** — I want coffee, please. - **стары** — This is an old house. (https://belingo.ca/audio/febc4562eb719f6d.mp3) - **старая** — This is an old school. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/review-cases-adjectives --- ## At Home in the Evening Дома падвечар ### Vocabulary - **дзеці** — children (https://belingo.ca/audio/bc08b42b690a5fe3.mp3) - **робіць урокі** — does homework (https://belingo.ca/audio/a869e6b0e74d0959.mp3) - **чытае** — reads / is reading (https://belingo.ca/audio/7948ceaa3e25066b.mp3) - **кніга** — book (https://belingo.ca/audio/767588333bf59b3e.mp3) - **глядзіць** — watches / looks at (https://belingo.ca/audio/28f1b2ecc0760af5.mp3) - **тэлевізар** — television (https://belingo.ca/audio/0c7cb74f1b2ed5cd.mp3) - **панядзелак** — Monday (https://belingo.ca/audio/14b31417d00b3cc8.mp3) - **серыял** — TV show / series (https://belingo.ca/audio/71ab1515e675af2e.mp3) - **вячэра** — dinner / supper (https://belingo.ca/audio/2ca1eecb560398e3.mp3) - **салата** — salad (https://belingo.ca/audio/048759fb3a6c3df3.mp3) - **гатовая** — ready (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/87ab5efcceea6c12.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/at-home-in-the-evening --- ## Mixed Review: Section I Агульнае паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **маешся** — How are you? — Fine, thanks. - **пяць** — One, two, three, four, five (https://belingo.ca/audio/00a8717e3be04a4a.mp3) - **рыбу** — Give me fish and bread, please. - **ніякі** — Masculine gender, feminine gender, neuter gender — all three genders. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/living-grammar-review/mixed-review-section-i --- # At Aunt and Uncle's У цёткі й дзядзькі — the genitive case ## Dialogue & Vocabulary У цёткі й дзядзькі ### Vocabulary - **ле́та** — summer (https://belingo.ca/audio/d6f79897b539b00d.mp3) - **дзя́дзька** — uncle (https://belingo.ca/audio/c4d0de2a682c036a.mp3) - **цётка** — aunt (https://belingo.ca/audio/2fb6cf2dfcaa4351.mp3) - **ле́кар** — doctor (https://belingo.ca/audio/4e87b39ccfd774e1.mp3) - **шпіта́ль** — hospital (https://belingo.ca/audio/2c75d7667f437615.mp3) - **настаўніца** — teacher (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/68422a9a2dd5eccc.mp3) - **раптам** — suddenly (https://belingo.ca/audio/9de9676955276d4d.mp3) - **дрыжэць** — to tremble (https://belingo.ca/audio/772ca04ebd156838.mp3) - **ча́ста** — often (https://belingo.ca/audio/97ceca4382b7f1e2.mp3) - **слу́хаць** — to listen (conj. I) (https://belingo.ca/audio/f6afe4f48340bf00.mp3) - **сядзе́ць** — to sit (conj. II) (https://belingo.ca/audio/6a6b953f1543a258.mp3) - **пазіра́ць** — to look at (conj. I) (https://belingo.ca/audio/d104869714ef84bb.mp3) - **ра́птам** — suddenly (https://belingo.ca/audio/0469e134a319cf61.mp3) - **хворы** — ill, sick (https://belingo.ca/audio/824ed25e9faa0bd1.mp3) - **дрыжэ́ць** — to tremble (conj. II) (https://belingo.ca/audio/2fa3adb00d8c942f.mp3) - **зубны́ лекар** — dentist (https://belingo.ca/audio/e2dab4083a37c8ef.mp3) - **акно́** — window (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/b84f357620ebaad0.mp3) - **але** — but (stronger contrast) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ef103f5aa3ea3389.mp3) - **а** — and, but (mild contrast) (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) - **Цётка — настаўніца.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/3882ebfcb5e643f8.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/at-aunt-and-uncle-s/dialogue-vocabulary --- ## Genitive Case Introduction Родны склон: уводзіны ### Vocabulary - **брата** — Brother's book is on the table. - **дому** — Near the house stands a tree. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/at-aunt-and-uncle-s/genitive-case-introduction --- ## Genitive Singular Endings Канчаткі роднага склону ### Vocabulary - **брата** — Brother has a new book. - **школы** — Near the school stands a car. - **абеду** — After lunch it's raining. - **У цёткі й дзядзькі.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/a8a0c0deae19627c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/at-aunt-and-uncle-s/genitive-singular-endings --- ## Genitive with Verbs & Accusative Animate Родны з дзеясловамі й вінавальны ### Vocabulary - **лекара** — Hanna is looking for a doctor. - **аўтобуса** — We are waiting for a bus. - **а** — Aunt is a teacher, and uncle is a doctor. (https://belingo.ca/audio/51b4eac98af84251.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/at-aunt-and-uncle-s/genitive-with-verbs-accusative-animate --- ## Practice & Reading Практыка й чытаньне ### Vocabulary - **цёткі** — She lives at her aunt and uncle's. - **брата** — I see (my) brother. - **Я шукаю лекара.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/89c519e8e88ecd08.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/at-aunt-and-uncle-s/practice-reading --- # Our Street Наша вўліца — second conjugation and the locative case ## Dialogue & Vocabulary Наша вўліца ### Vocabulary - **скрыжава́ньне** — intersection (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/e83a0f0b623347aa.mp3) - **хо́дзішча** — sidewalk (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/9152949c2f0f2141.mp3) - **лю́дзі** — people (pl.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/58ee4ae0c0774a3f.mp3) - **кане́ц** — end (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cdc8f1cf093aee33.mp3) - **мадэ́рны** — modern (https://belingo.ca/audio/78cb17c78d64ce9b.mp3) - **плава́льны басэ́йн** — swimming pool (https://belingo.ca/audio/2a69a3029960b4f3.mp3) - **будава́ць** — to build (https://belingo.ca/audio/109c100b7ba84043.mp3) - **стая́ць** — to stand (https://belingo.ca/audio/28dbd272a39e5d3e.mp3) - **хвалі́ць** — to praise (conj. II) (https://belingo.ca/audio/76c0b0b903d805df.mp3) - **хадзі́ць** — to walk, go (conj. II) (https://belingo.ca/audio/77e858b0b15d5720.mp3) - **гімнасты́чная за́ля** — gymnasium (https://belingo.ca/audio/9fcd931ed0bb1d74.mp3) - **вўліца** — street (f.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/a8d8e161fc829253.mp3) - **Наша вўліца доўгая.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/f203bbd2034a74df.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/our-street/dialogue-vocabulary --- ## Second Conjugation Другое спражэньне ### Vocabulary - **стаю** — I stand by the window. - **сядзіш** — Are you sitting on the table? - **стаяць** — They are standing on the sidewalk. - **Людзі стаяць на ходзішчы.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/1244235d4073992c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/our-street/second-conjugation --- ## Verb Negation Адмаўленьне дзеясловаў ### Vocabulary - **не** — She is not standing by the window. (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce6256afd690e0be.mp3) - **школы** — We don't see the school. - **Я не бачу школы.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/a829f68613946858.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/our-street/verb-negation --- ## Locative Case Singular Месны склон ### Vocabulary - **шпіталі** — Uncle works in the hospital. - **ходзішчы** — People are standing on the sidewalk. - **горадзе** — Hanna lives in the city. - **Дзядзька працуе ў шпіталі.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/e917eb90dc1c104c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/our-street/locative-case-singular --- ## Practice & Review Практыка й паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **стаім** — We are standing near the school. - **жывуць** — They live in the city. (https://belingo.ca/audio/2b84ec3e6e703ebe.mp3) - **школе** — Aunt works in school. - **На канцы вўліцы — скрыжаваньне.** — (https://belingo.ca/audio/1b2b6656492a7736.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/our-street/practice-review --- # In the Geography Room У геаграфічным кабінэце — past tense and months ## Dialogue & Vocabulary У геаграфічным кабінэце ### Vocabulary - **геаграфічны кабінет** — geography room (https://belingo.ca/audio/9908c1e43133cffa.mp3) - **рака** — river (https://belingo.ca/audio/65ca197c50733f15.mp3) - **возера** — lake (https://belingo.ca/audio/9483faec01fc4ca2.mp3) - **пушча** — primeval forest (https://belingo.ca/audio/52539530395cf791.mp3) - **зубар** — European bison (https://belingo.ca/audio/73ebcc752a9507a9.mp3) - **прыгожы** — beautiful (https://belingo.ca/audio/249722d78590ef40.mp3) - **лес** — forest (m.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/f82b5ea4e736cec7.mp3) - **прошлы** — last, past (https://belingo.ca/audio/1b8ecc5ced183eba.mp3) - **учора** — yesterday (https://belingo.ca/audio/c6d72e32cf1bb681.mp3) - **заўтра** — tomorrow (https://belingo.ca/audio/cbb5874836d87406.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/in-the-geography-room/dialogue-vocabulary --- ## Past Tense Formation Мінулы час ### Vocabulary - **чытаў** — Yesterday he read a book. - **гаварыла** — She spoke Belarusian. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/in-the-geography-room/past-tense-formation --- ## Irregular Verbs & Adverbs Няправільныя дзеясловы і прыслоўі ### Vocabulary - **люблю** — I love music. (https://belingo.ca/audio/0d5dd16bfbcb81c2.mp3) - **дамоў** — After work I go home. (https://belingo.ca/audio/75272bec8979b8d3.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/in-the-geography-room/irregular-verbs-adverbs --- ## Months of the Year Месяцы году ### Vocabulary - **студзень** — January (https://belingo.ca/audio/c2f1394e2224e64a.mp3) - **люты** — February (https://belingo.ca/audio/5ea7ce7ad8a75a4d.mp3) - **сакавік** — March (https://belingo.ca/audio/164d602278795b07.mp3) - **красавік** — April (https://belingo.ca/audio/cd0cf1a07d8ab857.mp3) - **май / травень** — May (https://belingo.ca/audio/687ce97670a5be21.mp3) - **чэрвень** — June (https://belingo.ca/audio/ab4798fc5a6e2012.mp3) - **ліпень** — July (https://belingo.ca/audio/e6a2fbfa74f268fb.mp3) - **жнівень** — August (https://belingo.ca/audio/3c8fa00fc4c3a073.mp3) - **верасень** — September (https://belingo.ca/audio/5bdf311087955859.mp3) - **кастрычнік** — October (https://belingo.ca/audio/e6701e0bb99bb877.mp3) - **лістапад** — November (https://belingo.ca/audio/003e0c27afa5666e.mp3) - **сьнежань** — December (https://belingo.ca/audio/8d7275a209ce12cc.mp3) - **студзеня** — New Year is the first of January. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/in-the-geography-room/months-of-the-year --- ## Practice & Review Практыка і паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **была** — Last summer she was at Lake Narach. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/in-the-geography-room/practice-review --- # How They Discovered Lake Ontario Як адкрылі возера Антарыо — verbs of motion and the instrumental case ## Dialogue & Vocabulary Як адкрылі возера Антарыо ### Vocabulary - **адкрыць** — to discover (https://belingo.ca/audio/05861c69a3541401.mp3) - **падарожнік** — traveler (https://belingo.ca/audio/d3ff71ee60859a3c.mp3) - **плыць** — to sail / swim (https://belingo.ca/audio/d57da53080005251.mp3) - **чаўно** — canoe / boat (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce07aa73d20e2743.mp3) - **несці** — to carry (https://belingo.ca/audio/fe204d14af115eac.mp3) - **бераг** — shore (https://belingo.ca/audio/e2a88b293ee430b2.mp3) - **ісьці** — to go (on foot, one direction) (https://belingo.ca/audio/0f1ad1a7844fdeb9.mp3) - **ехаць** — to go (by vehicle, one direction) (https://belingo.ca/audio/0c1d55550b287f1f.mp3) - **плысьці** — to swim/sail (one direction) (https://belingo.ca/audio/5f6f85b9f473e157.mp3) - **несьці** — to carry (one direction) (https://belingo.ca/audio/93a56bf8dd5ab7b4.mp3) - **мора** — sea (n.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/b8c81a6b3c9b0d88.mp3) - **ехалі** — They traveled by canoe. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/how-they-discovered-lake-ontario/dialogue-vocabulary --- ## Verbs of Motion Дзеясловы руху ### Vocabulary - **іду** — Right now I am going to work. - **ездзіць** — She goes to Paris every year. (https://belingo.ca/audio/7f2630b21779a98c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/how-they-discovered-lake-ontario/verbs-of-motion --- ## Instrumental Case Introduction Творны склон ### Vocabulary - **ручкай** — I write with a pen. (https://belingo.ca/audio/d26cb39911f81e3c.mp3) - **сястрой** — She goes with her sister. (https://belingo.ca/audio/1b1acea14f1083bc.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/how-they-discovered-lake-ontario/instrumental-case-introduction --- ## Instrumental Singular Endings Канчаткі творнага склону ### Vocabulary - **нажом** — He cuts bread with a knife. (https://belingo.ca/audio/fc27338bf59792be.mp3) - **сабакам** — I walk with a dog. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/how-they-discovered-lake-ontario/instrumental-singular-endings --- ## Practice & Review Практыка і паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **алоўкам** — She writes a letter with a pencil. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/how-they-discovered-lake-ontario/practice-review --- # Here Comes the Mail Вось пошта — the dative case and numerals 11-20 ## At the Post Office На пошце — dialogue & vocabulary ### Vocabulary - **пошта** — post office, mail (https://belingo.ca/audio/36b1f4f8d0c4dd66.mp3) - **ліст** — letter (https://belingo.ca/audio/cece9b7bb3daa4aa.mp3) - **пісаць** — to write (https://belingo.ca/audio/92524d55e2b1ce6c.mp3) - **адрас** — address (https://belingo.ca/audio/e0bcf22932441b08.mp3) - **марка** — stamp (https://belingo.ca/audio/48767b23b7783344.mp3) - **канверт** — envelope (https://belingo.ca/audio/ca61d25b4c0f147d.mp3) - **адказ** — answer, reply (https://belingo.ca/audio/ade8dc09b416ae6e.mp3) - **пасылка** — package, parcel (https://belingo.ca/audio/01cda41e1de2ce4f.mp3) - **паштальён** — postman (https://belingo.ca/audio/30ae0005b3919201.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/at-the-post-office --- ## The Dative Case Давальны склон — каму? чаму? ### Vocabulary - **сябру** — I write to a friend. (сябар → сябру) (https://belingo.ca/audio/cc3bd8dbeffe47bf.mp3) - **табе** — Thank you! (ты → табе) (https://belingo.ca/audio/d6b470babc5bcbda.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/the-dative-case --- ## Dative Singular Endings Канчаткі давальнага склону ### Vocabulary - **сястры** — I help the sister. (сястра → сястры, fem. hardened -ы) (https://belingo.ca/audio/94b28af664276373.mp3) - **настаўніку** — Give the book to the teacher. (настаўнік → настаўніку) (https://belingo.ca/audio/29c4abb5c776077e.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/dative-singular-endings --- ## Numerals 11-20 Лічэбнікі 11-20 ### Vocabulary - **адзінаццаць** — eleven (11) (https://belingo.ca/audio/849cb7b21c8903cd.mp3) - **дванаццаць** — twelve (12) (https://belingo.ca/audio/993ba17acd640947.mp3) - **пятнаццаць** — fifteen (15) (https://belingo.ca/audio/fa74ce54449de295.mp3) - **дваццаць** — twenty (20) (https://belingo.ca/audio/59e647bcf1297d58.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/numerals-11-20 --- ## Age Expressions Колькі вам гадоў? ### Vocabulary - **Мне** — I am fifteen years old. (я → мне) - **табе** — How old are you? (informal, ты → табе) (https://belingo.ca/audio/d6b470babc5bcbda.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/age-expressions --- ## Practice & Review Практыка — пошта, давальны склон, лічбы ### Vocabulary - **вам** — I thank you (formal) for the help. (https://belingo.ca/audio/5b5bc3dab09e7c3f.mp3) - **Ёй** — She is twenty years old. (яна → ёй) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/here-comes-the-mail/practice-review --- # The Hedgehog and the Hare (Review) Вожык і заяц — review of Section II (Units 7-11) ## The Hedgehog and the Hare Вожык і заяц — reading the folk tale ### Vocabulary - **вожык** — hedgehog (https://belingo.ca/audio/946c5d6b0e2aaafd.mp3) - **заяц** — hare (https://belingo.ca/audio/5cbae02603b4803b.mp3) - **ліса** — fox (https://belingo.ca/audio/a167c32e66531953.mp3) - **воўк** — wolf (https://belingo.ca/audio/eccf1021522113dc.mp3) - **дарожка** — path (https://belingo.ca/audio/32004af3e31a697b.mp3) - **насустрач** — towards, to meet (https://belingo.ca/audio/d75ce3f87814e87f.mp3) - **праходка** — walk, stroll (https://belingo.ca/audio/bfbffb5c791a6047.mp3) - **сусед** — neighbor (https://belingo.ca/audio/be58b7b85b7d730c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare-review/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare --- ## Review — Genitive & Locative Паўтарэньне — родны і месны склоны ### Vocabulary - **ваўка** — The hare escaped from the wolf. (воўк → ваўка, genitive) - **лесе** — The hedgehog lives in the forest. (лес → лесе, locative) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare-review/review-genitive-locative --- ## Review — Past Tense & Verbs of Motion Паўтарэньне — прошлы час і дзеясловы руху ### Vocabulary - **выйшаў** — The hedgehog went out for a walk. (выйсьці → выйшаў, masc. past) - **пайшлі** — They went to the river. (ісьці → пайшлі, plural past) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare-review/review-past-tense-verbs-of-motion --- ## Review — Instrumental & Dative Паўтарэньне — творны і давальны склоны ### Vocabulary - **зайцам** — The hedgehog walks with the hare. (заяц → зайцам, instrumental) - **маме** — I help mom. (мама → маме, dative) (https://belingo.ca/audio/e3718c9e03df180c.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare-review/review-instrumental-dative --- ## Mixed Practice — Section II Review Зборнае практыкаваньне — Раздзел II ### Vocabulary - **лесе** — The fox lives in the forest. (лес → лесе, locative) - **зайцу** — The hedgehog helps the hare. (заяц → зайцу, dative) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-hedgehog-and-the-hare-review/mixed-practice-section-ii-review --- # Unusual Tears Незвычайныя сьлёзы — future tense, pronoun declension ## Future Tense — Simple (Perfective) Просты будучы час ### Vocabulary - **напішу** — I will write (perfective future) (https://belingo.ca/audio/9a7f4e61d3c69125.mp3) - **напішаш** — you will write (informal) (https://belingo.ca/audio/727a7b4c986d756e.mp3) - **напішуць** — they will write (https://belingo.ca/audio/ab54d247a6824866.mp3) - **напішам** — We will write this assignment tomorrow. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/future-tense-simple-perfective --- ## Future Tense — Compound (Imperfective) Складаны будучы час ### Vocabulary - **буду пісаць** — I will write / I will be writing (https://belingo.ca/audio/6cce2d892dd00461.mp3) - **будзеш чытаць** — you will read / you will be reading (https://belingo.ca/audio/93e4962fd4101cc7.mp3) - **будуць** — They will be writing a letter. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/future-tense-compound-imperfective --- ## Pronoun Declension — я, ты, ён, яна Скланеньне займеньнікаў ### Vocabulary - **мяне** — He saw me. (https://belingo.ca/audio/62a586f4489e735c.mp3) - **яму** — Give him a book. (https://belingo.ca/audio/ffd936aad3846990.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/pronoun-declension --- ## Pronoun Declension — мы, вы, яны Множны лік займеньнікаў ### Vocabulary - **нам** — The teacher told us. - **іх** — I see them. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/pronoun-declension-2 --- ## Possessive Pronouns Прыналежныя займеньнікі ### Vocabulary - **мой / мая / маё** — my (masc. / fem. / neut.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/69a440383690b0b2.mp3) - **наш / нашая / нашае** — our (masc. / fem. / neut.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/713013d5c2a132b8.mp3) - **Мая** — My sister lives in Minsk. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/possessive-pronouns --- ## Review — Future & Pronouns Паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **слёзы** — tears (https://belingo.ca/audio/b627a83bcfa58bf3.mp3) - **будучыня** — future (https://belingo.ca/audio/282bdcb569e7c172.mp3) - **пісаць** — to write (https://belingo.ca/audio/92524d55e2b1ce6c.mp3) - **чытаць** — to read (https://belingo.ca/audio/9e2b46861af0c531.mp3) - **адзнака** — mark / grade (https://belingo.ca/audio/ae04b525fb5ce456.mp3) - **ліст** — letter (https://belingo.ca/audio/cece9b7bb3daa4aa.mp3) - **кніга** — book (https://belingo.ca/audio/767588333bf59b3e.mp3) - **ёй** — He will give her a gift. (https://belingo.ca/audio/6fc567db19ee4f65.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/unusual-tears/review-future-pronouns --- # What the Brook Told Што расказаў ручай — imperative, reflexive verbs, particles ## Imperative Mood — Singular Загадны лад — адзіночны лік ### Vocabulary - **чытай!** — read! (singular command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/1baa452e89d0748a.mp3) - **пішы!** — write! (singular command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/5c261f14960e90f8.mp3) - **глядзі!** — look! (singular command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/1e3f1b7a7278f575.mp3) - **ідзі!** — go! (singular command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/3b1bd71d30ee0106.mp3) - **Чытай** — Read this book! (https://belingo.ca/audio/bc39dba07c1a50a2.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/imperative-mood-singular --- ## Imperative Mood — Plural & Negative Загадны лад — множны лік і адмоўе ### Vocabulary - **чытайце!** — read! (plural/formal command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce96b52234d891dc.mp3) - **пішыце!** — write! (plural/formal command) (https://belingo.ca/audio/f90cfb8a1ec55718.mp3) - **ідзіце** — Don't come here! (formal) (https://belingo.ca/audio/9506aef68967bbae.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/imperative-mood-plural-negative --- ## Reflexive Verbs Зваротныя дзеясловы ### Vocabulary - **мыцца** — to wash oneself (https://belingo.ca/audio/763fe420b10b8f44.mp3) - **вучыцца** — to study / to learn (https://belingo.ca/audio/6bea8a951d64a489.mp3) - **сьмяяцца** — to laugh (https://belingo.ca/audio/5cbb70ef040b7c12.mp3) - **вучацца** — The children study at school. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/reflexive-verbs --- ## Particles — жа, ці, не, толькі Часціцы ### Vocabulary - **жа / ж** — indeed, after all (emphatic particle) (https://belingo.ca/audio/11c278ed4ec4307e.mp3) - **ці** — whether, or (question particle) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ad41dc8e89090656.mp3) - **нават** — even (https://belingo.ca/audio/812da5d4f964c5f6.mp3) - **Ці** — Were you at school yesterday? Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/particles --- ## Reading — What the Brook Told Чытаньне — Што расказаў ручай ### Vocabulary - **ручай** — brook / stream (https://belingo.ca/audio/7162a20cbd23156f.mp3) - **слухаць** — to listen (https://belingo.ca/audio/c35b309052fa6116.mp3) - **расказаць** — to tell / narrate (https://belingo.ca/audio/e2230586a65b0ee2.mp3) - **лес** — forest (https://belingo.ca/audio/f82b5ea4e736cec7.mp3) - **паказаць** — to show (https://belingo.ca/audio/75273c3a4dc5dc12.mp3) - **Ідзі** — The brook said: 'Follow me!' (https://belingo.ca/audio/ddef580cc58f8af6.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/reading-what-the-brook-told --- ## Review — Imperatives, Reflexives, Particles Паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **ручай** — brook / stream (https://belingo.ca/audio/7162a20cbd23156f.mp3) - **расказаць** — to tell / narrate (https://belingo.ca/audio/e2230586a65b0ee2.mp3) - **мыцца** — to wash oneself (https://belingo.ca/audio/763fe420b10b8f44.mp3) - **вучыцца** — to study (https://belingo.ca/audio/6bea8a951d64a489.mp3) - **сьмяяцца** — to laugh (https://belingo.ca/audio/5cbb70ef040b7c12.mp3) - **слухаць** — to listen (https://belingo.ca/audio/c35b309052fa6116.mp3) - **жа / ж** — indeed / emphatic (https://belingo.ca/audio/11c278ed4ec4307e.mp3) - **ці** — whether (question) (https://belingo.ca/audio/ad41dc8e89090656.mp3) - **мыюцца** — They wash themselves every morning. (https://belingo.ca/audio/3c53a3ba5777d703.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/what-the-brook-told/review-imperatives-reflexives-particles --- # On Saturday У сыботу — verb aspects and perfective future ## Dialogue — On Saturday Дыялёг — У сыботу ### Vocabulary - **спадарыня** — ma'am / Mrs. (https://belingo.ca/audio/5e029c714ee4b2de.mp3) - **каток** — skating rink (https://belingo.ca/audio/12303f007d7ed430.mp3) - **лёд** — ice (https://belingo.ca/audio/82331834a5ac7c37.mp3) - **крама** — store / shop (https://belingo.ca/audio/01c9b811d96b56d2.mp3) - **замест** — instead of (https://belingo.ca/audio/4965e93d6e1f66c2.mp3) - **пайсьці** — to go (perf.) (https://belingo.ca/audio/a35a0522f253709a.mp3) - **пойдзем** — let's go / we will go (https://belingo.ca/audio/6019145ebb329f13.mp3) - **Пойдзем** — Yulyuk said: 'Let's go to the rink!' Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/dialogue-on-saturday --- ## Apostrophe & Soft Sign Апостраф і мяккі знак ### Vocabulary - **'** — My family is big. - **ь** — These are my tears. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/apostrophe-soft-sign --- ## Verb Aspects — Imperfective vs Perfective Від дзеяслова ### Vocabulary - **чытаць / прачытаць** — to read (imperfective / perfective) (https://belingo.ca/audio/0434b2bb410685d5.mp3) - **пісаць / напісаць** — to write (imperfective / perfective) (https://belingo.ca/audio/34bfd4daa26c92dd.mp3) - **рабіць / зрабіць** — to do (imperfective / perfective) (https://belingo.ca/audio/db52ae7ac2fea6dc.mp3) - **чытаю** — I read this book every day. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/verb-aspects-imperfective-vs-perfective --- ## Perfective Future Tense Будучы час закончанага віду ### Vocabulary - **прачытае** — She will read this book by evening. (https://belingo.ca/audio/f53b005a54423f9c.mp3) - **зраблю** — I will do all the work tomorrow. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/perfective-future-tense --- ## Aspect Pairs & Prefixes Відавыя пары і прыстаўкі ### Vocabulary - **пра** — He reads (will read through) a book in one day. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/aspect-pairs-prefixes --- ## Review — Aspects & Future Паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **сыбота** — Saturday (https://belingo.ca/audio/581c902adb4cf62d.mp3) - **каток** — skating rink (https://belingo.ca/audio/12303f007d7ed430.mp3) - **крама** — store / shop (https://belingo.ca/audio/01c9b811d96b56d2.mp3) - **лёд** — ice (https://belingo.ca/audio/82331834a5ac7c37.mp3) - **спадарыня** — ma'am / Mrs. (https://belingo.ca/audio/5e029c714ee4b2de.mp3) - **замест** — instead of (https://belingo.ca/audio/4965e93d6e1f66c2.mp3) - **сям'я** — family (https://belingo.ca/audio/6f54b751162be9b3.mp3) - **пісьмо** — letter / writing (https://belingo.ca/audio/232a31821fab01b1.mp3) - **зробім** — We will do this by evening. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/on-saturday/review-aspects-future --- # The Scary Beast Страшны зьвер — adjective declension and demonstrative pronouns ## Adjective Declension — Masculine & Neuter Скланеньне прыметнікаў — мужчынскі і ніякі род ### Vocabulary - **страшны** — scary (https://belingo.ca/audio/ec827119c1139b15.mp3) - **прыгожы** — beautiful (https://belingo.ca/audio/249722d78590ef40.mp3) - **малады** — young (https://belingo.ca/audio/ecb36a0289b6e714.mp3) - **стары** — old (https://belingo.ca/audio/febc4562eb719f6d.mp3) - **вялікі** — big (https://belingo.ca/audio/98f69125f748c479.mp3) - **малы** — small (https://belingo.ca/audio/5c6ee407486f29e0.mp3) - **зьвер** — beast, wild animal (https://belingo.ca/audio/ea1679534307d040.mp3) - **старым** — I live in an old house. - **вялікага** — He is going to the big forest. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/adjective-declension-masculine-neuter --- ## Adjective Declension — Feminine Скланеньне прыметнікаў — жаночы род ### Vocabulary - **новую** — I am reading a new book. - **старай** — He is going to the old school. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/adjective-declension-feminine --- ## Adjective Declension — Plural Скланеньне прыметнікаў — множны лік ### Vocabulary - **добрымі** — We are walking with good friends. - **новых** — They live in new houses. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/adjective-declension-plural --- ## Demonstrative Pronouns: гэты / той Указальныя займеньнікі ### Vocabulary - **гэтага** — I see this person. - **Тыя** — Those beasts are scary. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/demonstrative-pronouns --- ## Possessive Pronouns: мой / наш Прыналежныя займеньнікі ### Vocabulary - **маім** — I am walking with my friend. - **Нашая** — Our family is big. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/possessive-pronouns --- ## The Scary Beast — Reading & Review Страшны зьвер — чытаньне і паўтарэньне ### Vocabulary - **вялікага** — He sees a big beast in the forest. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-scary-beast/the-scary-beast-reading-review --- # Bison Зубар — genitive/accusative/instrumental plural ## Genitive Plural of Nouns Родны склон множнага ліку ### Vocabulary - **зубар** — European bison (https://belingo.ca/audio/73ebcc752a9507a9.mp3) - **пушча** — primeval forest (https://belingo.ca/audio/52539530395cf791.mp3) - **жывёла** — animal (https://belingo.ca/audio/24426f36299ee39f.mp3) - **рэдкі** — rare (https://belingo.ca/audio/031e43412e1cfcbc.mp3) - **ахоўваць** — to protect (https://belingo.ca/audio/59d9b186d6637b5d.mp3) - **шмат** — many, a lot (https://belingo.ca/audio/34ada66ec57234dd.mp3) - **мала** — few, little (https://belingo.ca/audio/22afd9ccec96adea.mp3) - **зуброў** — Many bison live in the primeval forest. - **настаўнікаў** — There are few teachers at school. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/genitive-plural-of-nouns --- ## Accusative Plural of Nouns Вінавальны склон множнага ліку ### Vocabulary - **дрэвы** — We see trees. - **зуброў** — The children see bison. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/accusative-plural-of-nouns --- ## Instrumental Plural Творны склон множнага ліку ### Vocabulary - **дзецьмі** — She walks with children. - **настаўнікамі** — We work with teachers. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/instrumental-plural --- ## шмат / мала + Genitive Plural шмат і мала з родным склонам ### Vocabulary - **дрэваў** — There are many trees in the primeval forest. - **паркаў** — There are few parks in the city. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/genitive-plural --- ## The Bison — Reading Зубар — чытаньне ### Vocabulary - **гід** — guide (https://belingo.ca/audio/ca99e9c05098fbcc.mp3) - **турыст** — tourist (https://belingo.ca/audio/aa343ca9f5ff73e0.mp3) - **соцень** — hundreds (https://belingo.ca/audio/268bbc133cfcc37d.mp3) - **птушка** — bird (https://belingo.ca/audio/37407a52cd52fd19.mp3) - **зуброў** — We have been protecting bison for many years. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/the-bison-reading --- ## Plural Cases — Mixed Practice Множны лік — змешаная практыка ### Vocabulary - **сабакамі** — Children play with dogs. - **дрэваў** — I see many trees in the park. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/bison/plural-cases-mixed-practice --- # The Sly Fox (Review) Хітрая ліса — final review of all grammar ## Review — Future Tense & Imperative Паўтарэньне — будучы час і загадны лад ### Vocabulary - **ліса** — fox (https://belingo.ca/audio/a167c32e66531953.mp3) - **хітры** — sly, cunning (https://belingo.ca/audio/81f572095530ce93.mp3) - **мядзьведзь** — bear (https://belingo.ca/audio/15771ebd0f776ba7.mp3) - **воўк** — wolf (https://belingo.ca/audio/eccf1021522113dc.mp3) - **пе́вень** — rooster (https://belingo.ca/audio/6f4acae5b8c0316f.mp3) - **кот** — cat (https://belingo.ca/audio/9e7f48584cacdcc1.mp3) - **ашукаць** — to trick, to deceive (https://belingo.ca/audio/2e0f3ff6c15f4f2d.mp3) - **будзе ашукваць** — The fox will trick the wolf tomorrow. (https://belingo.ca/audio/6b52ca58b728e60e.mp3) - **Ідзі** — Come here, wolf! (https://belingo.ca/audio/ddef580cc58f8af6.mp3) Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/review-future-tense-imperative --- ## Review — Verb Aspects Паўтарэньне — віды дзеясловаў ### Vocabulary - **ашуквае** — The fox tricks the wolf every day. - **ашукала** — Yesterday the fox tricked the bear. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/review-verb-aspects --- ## Review — Adjective Declension Паўтарэньне — скланеньне прыметнікаў ### Vocabulary - **цёмным** — The fox lives in a dark forest. - **хітрая** — She is the most cunning animal. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/review-adjective-declension --- ## Review — All Cases & Plural Forms Паўтарэньне — усе склоны і множны лік ### Vocabulary - **мядзьведзю** — The fox gave fish to the bear. (https://belingo.ca/audio/ce989cefa3aa01be.mp3) - **ваўкоў** — Many wolves live in the primeval forest. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/review-all-cases-plural-forms --- ## The Sly Fox — Folk Tale Хітрая ліса — народная казка ### Vocabulary - **ашукала** — The fox tricked both the bear and the wolf. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/the-sly-fox-folk-tale --- ## Final Review — Mixed Exercises Фінальнае паўтарэньне — змешаныя заданьні ### Vocabulary - **ваўкоў і мядзьведзяў** — Many wolves and bears live in the primeval forest. - **маленькімі катамі** — She played with small cats. Lesson URL: https://belingo.ca/learn/the-sly-fox-review/final-review-mixed-exercises ---